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-<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
-<!DOCTYPE sections SYSTEM "/dtd/book.dtd">
-
-<!-- The content of this document is licensed under the CC-BY-SA license -->
-<!-- See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/1.0 -->
-
-<!-- $Header: /var/cvsroot/gentoo/xml/htdocs/doc/en/handbook/hb-install-finalise.xml,v 1.17 2004/02/12 07:50:50 swift Exp $ -->
-
-<sections>
-<section>
-<title>User Administration</title>
-<subsection>
-<title>Setting a root Password</title>
-<body>
-
-<p>
-Before you forget, set the root password by typing:
-</p>
-
-<pre caption="Setting the root password">
-# <i>passwd</i>
-</pre>
-
-<p>
-If you want root to be able to log on through the serial console, add
-<c>ttyS0</c> to <path>/etc/securetty</path>.
-</p>
-
-<pre caption="Adding ttyS0 to /etc/securetty">
-# <i>echo "ttyS0" &gt;&gt; /etc/securetty</i>
-</pre>
-
-</body>
-</subsection>
-<subsection>
-<title>Adding a User for Daily Use</title>
-<body>
-
-<p>
-Working as root on a Unix/Linux system is <e>dangerous</e> and should be avoided
-as much as possible. Therefore it is <e>strongly</e> recommended to add a user
-for day-to-day use.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-For instance, to create a user called <c>john</c> who is member of the
-<c>wheel</c> group (be able to change to root using <c>su</c>), <c>users</c>
-group (default for all users) and <c>audio</c> group (be able to use audio
-devices):
-</p>
-
-<pre caption="Adding a user for day-to-day use">
-# <i>useradd john -m -G users,wheel,audio -s /bin/bash</i>
-# <i>passwd john</i>
-Password: <comment>(Enter the password for john)</comment>
-Re-enter password: <comment>(Re-enter the password to verify)</comment>
-</pre>
-
-<p>
-If this user ever needs to perform some task as root, he can use <c>su -</c> to
-temporarily receive root privileges. Another way is to use the <c>sudo</c>
-package which is, if correctly configured, very secure.
-</p>
-
-</body>
-</subsection>
-</section>
-<section>
-<title>Reboot and Enjoy</title>
-<subsection>
-<title>Rebooting</title>
-<body>
-
-<p>
-Congratulations! Your Gentoo system is now ready. Run <c>etc-update</c> to
-update the configuration files (if needed), exit the chrooted environment and
-unmount all mounted partitions and, in case you had to bind-mount
-<path>/mnt/gentoo/dev</path>, don't forget to unmount it too. Then type in that
-one magical command you have been waiting for: <c>reboot</c>.
-</p>
-
-<pre caption="Rebooting the system">
-# <i>etc-update</i>
-# <i>exit</i>
-# <i>cd /</i>
-# <i>umount /mnt/gentoo/boot /mnt/gentoo/proc /mnt/gentoo</i>
-# <i>reboot</i>
-</pre>
-
-<p>
-Of course, don't forget to remove the bootable CD, otherwise the CD will be
-booted again instead of your new Gentoo system.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-OldWorld PPC users will boot in MacOS since their bootloader
-isn't installed yet. Those users should read <uri
-link="#doc_chap2_sect2">Optional: Configuring BootX</uri>. MIPS users will have
-to do some more tweaking in their MIPS PROM to get Gentoo to work. Those users
-should read <uri link="#doc_chap2_sect3">Optional: Getting Gentoo/MIPS to
-Work</uri>. GRP users can continue with <uri link="#doc_chap2_sect4">Optional:
-Install Extra Packages</uri>, all the rest can finish up with <uri
-link="?part=1&amp;chap=12">Where to go from here?</uri>.
-</p>
-
-</body>
-</subsection>
-<subsection>
-<title>Optional: Configuring BootX</title>
-<body>
-
-<impo>
-This subsection is <e>only</e> for PPC-users who want to use BootX as
-bootloader. All other readers should skip this subsection.
-</impo>
-
-<p>
-Now your machine is booted in MacOS, open the BootX control panel.
-Select <c>Options</c>, and uncheck <c>Used specified RAM disk</c>. When you
-return to the BootX main screen, you will now find an option to specify your
-machine's root disk and partition. Fill these in with the appropriate
-values.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-BootX can be configured to start Linux upon boot. If you do this, you will
-first see your machine boot into MacOS then, during startup, BootX will
-load and start Linux. See the <uri
-link="http://penguinppc.org/projects/bootx/">BootX home page</uri> for more
-information.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-If you are a GRP users you can continue with <uri
-link="#doc_chap2_sect4">Optional: Install Extra Packages</uri>, otherwise go to
-<uri link="?part=1&amp;chap=12">Where to go from here?</uri>.
-</p>
-
-</body>
-</subsection>
-<subsection>
-<title>Optional: Getting Gentoo/MIPS to Work</title>
-<body>
-
-<p>
-When you are rebooted, go to the <e>System Maintenance Menu</e> and select
-<e>Enter Command Monitor</e> (<c>5</c>). If you want to test your new Gentoo
-installation, you can just run <c>boot -f &lt;kernel name&gt;</c>. To have your
-system permanently boot into the Gentoo installation, you need to set some
-variables in the MIPS PROM:
-</p>
-
-<pre caption="Configuring the PROM to Boot Gentoo">
-1) Start System
-2) Install System Software
-3) Run Diagnostics
-4) Recover System
-5) Enter Command Monitor
-
-Option? <i>5</i>
-Command Monitor. Type "exit" to return to the menu.
-
-<comment>(&lt;root device&gt; = Gentoo's root partition, e.g. /dev/sda3)</comment>
-&gt;&gt; <i>setenv OSLoadPartition &lt;root device&gt;</i>
-
-<comment>(To list the available kernels, type "ls")</comment>
-&gt;&gt; <i>setenv OSLoader &lt;kernel name&gt;</i>
-&gt;&gt; <i>setenv OSLoadFilename &lt;kernel name&gt;</i>
-
-<comment>(Declare the kernel parameters you want to pass)</comment>
-&gt;&gt; <i>setenv OSLoadOptions &lt;kernel parameters&gt;</i>
-
-<comment>(Provide the location of the Volume Header)</comment>
-&gt;&gt; <i>setenv SystemPartition scsi(0)disk(1)rdisk(0)partition(8)</i>
-
-<comment>(Automatically boot Gentoo)</comment>
-&gt;&gt; <i>setenv AutoLoad Yes</i>
-
-<comment>(Set the timezone)</comment>
-&gt;&gt; <i>setenv TimeZone EST5EDT</i>
-
-<comment>(Use the serial console - graphic adapter users should have "g" instead of "d1" (one))</comment>
-&gt;&gt; <i>setenv console d1</i>
-</pre>
-
-<p>
-Now you're ready to enjoy Gentoo!
-</p>
-
-</body>
-</subsection>
-<subsection>
-<title>Optional: Install Extra Packages</title>
-<body>
-
-<impo>
-This part is for GRP users only. Other users should skip this part and continue
-with <uri link="?part=1&amp;chap=12">Where to go from here?</uri>.
-</impo>
-
-<p>
-Now that your system is booted, log on as the user you created (for instance,
-<c>john</c>) and use <c>su -</c> to gain root privileges:
-</p>
-
-<pre caption="Gaining root privileges">
-$ <i>su -</i>
-Password: <comment>(Enter your root password)</comment>
-</pre>
-
-<p>
-Now we need to copy over the prebuilt binaries from the second CD (CD-2) if you
-have it. First mount this CD:
-</p>
-
-<pre caption="Mount the CD-2">
-# <i>mkdir /mnt/cdrom</i>
-<comment>(Put CD-2 in the CD tray)</comment>
-# <i>mount /mnt/cdrom</i>
-</pre>
-
-<p>
-Now copy over all prebuilt binaries from the CD to
-<path>/usr/portage/packages</path>. Make sure you use the same copy-command!
-</p>
-
-<pre caption="Copy over prebuilt binaries">
-# <i>cp /mnt/cdrom/packages/All/* /usr/portage/packages/All/</i>
-</pre>
-
-<p>
-Now install the packages you want. CD-2 contains several prebuilt binaries, for
-instance KDE:
-</p>
-
-<pre caption="Installing KDE">
-# <i>emerge --usepkg kde</i>
-</pre>
-
-<p>
-Be sure to install the binaries now. When you do an <c>emerge sync</c> to update
-Portage (as you will learn later), the prebuilt binaries might not match against
-the ebuilds in your updated Portage. You can try to circumvent this by using
-<c>emerge --usepkgonly</c> instead of <c>emerge --usepkg</c>.
-</p>
-
-<p>
-Congratulations, your system is now fully equiped! Continue with <uri
-link="?part=1&amp;chap=12">Where to go from here?</uri> to learn more about
-Gentoo.
-</p>
-
-</body>
-</subsection>
-</section>
-</sections>